Thursday 1 April 2010

Critical incident stress management

 CISM is an important tool for many in our communities. With two OPP officers dying while on duty this past year, it is important that people around understand the impact this has on the OPP forces, the EMS First Responders, as well as neighbours and the community.

Muskoka has had its share of drownings, and our volunteer firefighters work awfully hard.

Not only does this kind of incident affect the families, but colleagues, as well as witnesses to such horrible incidents. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) affects many people, whether they realize it or not.

With an incident like this, while the tough-guy cop doesn't want help, those who get help understand that debriefing in a post-incident group is a healthy way to explore your feelings.

Article: Critical incident stress management (CISM): A review of the literature

Abstract

Critical incident stress management (CISM) comprises a range of crisis intervention services that usually include precrisis training, individual crisis counseling, group debriefing, and postincident referral for primary and secondary victims. CISM is utilized to address the aftermath of violent acts, and has evolved from earlier crisis intervention and group psychological debriefing procedures. These approaches have been used throughout the world, and CISM is emerging as a standard of care. This article reviews the literature on crisis intervention, group debriefing, and CISM interventions within a methodological context. Strengths and weaknesses of the literature as a whole are presented. Implications of the findings are discussed.

The critical incident: concepts and interventions

  • Crisis/Critical Incidents
  • Interventions
  • Crisis intervention approaches
  • Group psychological debriefing
  • Critical incident stress management approaches


Of course, there are disputing opinions.

EMS Myth #3: Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM) is effective in managing EMS-related stress

However, putting all the stories together, your realize the enormity of these tasks; this is terribly hard work.

Jul 08, 2009
While the Canadian Red Cross attributes alcohol as a factor in 34% of all drownings, in 30% of the cases they did not have any information on this factor. We do not know what we do not know! So far this summer all drownings have been ...
Aug 09, 2009
We have a lake about 6 miles away called Allatoona lake and we also hear reports of many drowning but not so many boat accidents. I think that sometimes young people love speed, in boats or cars, because it give them a sense of power ...

Aug 20, 2010
A 24-year-old Mississauga man died Thursday at Sauble Beach, the latest in a string of drownings inOntario this week. The man, whose identity has not been released, had been swimming in rough waters in Lake Huron, where two other young ...

Aug 03, 2010
OPP 03 Aug - Simcoe Day Holiday Weekend Results In 4 Deaths On OPP-patrolled Roads, Waterways And Trails Drownings are a year-round problem in Ontario, with many lakes and waterways. OPP could help prevent drownings: so says new chief ...

Jul 15, 2008
In Ottawa-area cottage country, July 9, 2008, there were separate drownings of a toddler in a pool and a 50-year old man at a Gatineau marina. On our narrow roads in Muskoka there is a risk that you can plunge into the lake. ...

Aug 06, 2009
Drowning is something that affects of of society. EMS crews and Volunteer Services were called for 9 drownings last summer, 2008. This year (2009) we are up to 11. 2009 Statistics for Muskoka. In an interesting post on Parry Sound paper ...

May 13, 2010
Especially with citiots who know little about cottage life, swimming in unsafe locations(like the drownings at Bala Falls), setting off fireworks and having bonfires on 'fires banned' days! Disparities in municipal/provincial/federal ...

Nov 30, 2010
Bala Falls drownings video. - 33 sec - 5 Aug 2009 - Uploaded by j3nnyj1ll. Two non-swimmers drowned while trying to save a 9-year old relative who was sucked out into the river by the undertow of the rapids. ...


What do you think?

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